The tech industry is moving upwards with no signs of slowing. From data analytics to artificial intelligence, various roles are available to suit different skill sets. As the world advances, the demand for tech professionals grows, making it an attractive sector for job seekers. While the flexibility and high salaries might seem exciting, breaking into tech without prior experience can be intimidating. Information is abundant, and varying opinions are available on how to get your foot in the door. However, you need a foolproof plan if you want to succeed; you must be committed to evolving. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to break into tech as a newbie.
- Research
Whether you are transitioning or considering a second career, research is vital. You must review your existing skills and determine how to transfer them into your new role. For instance, if you have problem-solving skills, a career in IT support could be a good fit. Chasing careers that command big money might be an option, but it may not serve you in the long run. The tech industry can be fast-paced and stressful sometimes, so avoid getting burned out from something you don’t enjoy. Uncovering your passion and getting into a position you enjoy would be beneficial. If you are confused about your interests, consider leveraging evaluation resources like the Strong Interest Inventory test. Make a list of the professions you align with and research the duties, education, and expectations they come with. Also, determine if you want to be in the technical or non-technical part of the industry. Ensure your dream role syncs with your future goals as well. For instance, if you have a lifelong dream of traveling around the world, consider software engineering instead of networking engineering, as the latter requires physical access to network equipment, making remote work challenging.
- Get certifications
The amazing thing about the tech industry is you don’t necessarily need a degree. While ongoing debates exist about the importance of certifications and degrees, experience and skills trump all. To get the expertise, you must prove your dedication by acquiring the knowledge required for your field. There are foundational and advanced degrees as well as vendor-specific and vendor-neutral ones. The first step to getting the right one is to discover your path and draw a clear plan. Avoid stacking certifications that are not relevant to your end goal. For instance, if you want to be a security analyst, beginning with a foundation in computer networking would be essential before you get your Comptia Security+. Getting a project management certification before Security+ won’t serve you unless you are on the path to becoming a cybersecurity project manager. Once you have chosen which certifications to pursue, seek free resources from learning platforms like Coursera and Udemy. If you are not a self-learner, invest in boot camps, paid classes, or private tutors. Finally, avoid rushing and be realistic with your study time, as some of these certifications can be tough.
- Prepare for entry-level jobs
If you are starting a new tech career, prepare to start from the bottom. A six-figure salary is possible, but you must climb the ladder by demonstrating your value and skills. Search and apply for entry-level jobs in your vicinity. Start building your portfolio and working on open-source projects with the techniques you have. This will demonstrate to recruiters that you are constantly leveling up and striving to be the best at your job. If you want to build work experience, focusing on start-ups or small businesses would be best. Paid internships and volunteering jobs are also a good way to get your foot in the door. Browse through entry-level job postings and note what companies are looking for in a candidate so you can add them to your arsenal. Register on online job boards like Indeed or use the services of a recruiter to aid you in your search.
- Network
Networking is a significant part of building a flourishing career in the tech industry. Though LinkedIn is a traditional or common way to mingle with other professionals, using the platform smartly is important. Consider contacting recruiters or employees in your desired position and building relationships with them. Social media is another tool for socializing. Platforms like Facebook, Github, and Discord provide communities you can join and engage. Use them to build your personal brand and participate in industry-related discussions with your peers and potential employers. Look out for events like conferences, mixers, and workshops. You can find these events online or through social media groups. Attending these functions will help you to connect and gain insight from experts and other tech folk. You can also volunteer for gatherings and projects. By doing so, you will develop friendships with the organizers and gain unique connections, which will help you stand out when seeking mentorship or jobs. Also, consider joining professional unions to gain insight and access to priceless resources that will help you stay updated. Ensure you are positive and honest about your capabilities while forming relationships, as people will likely remember and refer genuine people to others.
- Practice your interview skills
Your qualifications and talents might get your recruiter’s attention, but how well you represent yourself will decide whether you land a job. After preparing a great resume, invest time in polishing up your skills. When you receive an interview letter, ensure you research the company and learn about them. Consider reviewing your projects and formulating well-thought-out and sincere answers to potential questions. You may gain extra points if you also compile questions for your interviewer. For some companies, you will be asked to partake in technical tests. For instance, if you apply for the system administrator role, you may be asked to configure a server. Consider brushing up your proficiency with practical labs and revisiting technical concepts. Also, engage in mock interviews with a loved one if you want to enhance your self-confidence.
Breaking into tech is an intentional and continuous journey. With patience and tenacity, you can achieve your goals and enjoy the benefits of the industry.
