HOUGHTON – It’s
hot in the desert, where many American military men and women serve. By
designing a cooling apparatus to wear in such climates, one of Michigan
Technological University’s Mechanical Engineering Senior Design teams may help
countless suffering soldiers.
Their design
won them first place in the Air Force Research Lab University Design
Challenge.
The Michigan
Tech team competed with 15 other universities and three military service
academies. As the top-ranked team, they brought home a traveling
trophy – theirs to keep until next year’s competition – and the satisfaction of
knowing that their work may someday help soldiers serving in difficult
circumstances overseas.
Student team
members include Mikhail Alexander, Jessica Buck, Joshua Kizer, Sean Mackey,
Sophia Rizzo, John Schuman and Nicholas Sill. Faculty advisors to the
team are Jaclyn Johnson, a lecturer in ME-EM and Kevin Johnson, a ME-EM
research engineer and scientist.
The heat
stress prevention kit they developed includes a small fan that blows air
through a soldier’s gear, using separation pads under their armor to help the
air circulate and force evaporation to cool them more efficiently.
Team member
John Schuman has an insider’s appreciation for the project. He served for
four years as an infantryman in the US Marine Corps, including a deployment to Iraq.
“I had
experienced combat situations in extremely hot conditions,” Schuman says. “The
challenge was how to make a device that could actually keep someone cool in one
of the hottest regions of the world, but be small and light enough that it
could easily integrated into the operator’s current combat equipment.
These troops already are carrying 90-130 pounds of equipment, so it was
crucial to keep the size and weight down.”
The device
the team came up with uses current battle gear and the body’s natural cooling
mechanism, enhancing each to help cool the person. “It’s something I wish I’d
had while I was overseas,” says Schuman. “It is one less thing a soldier,
sailor, airman or Marine has to worry about while on a combat patrol.”
Rizzo, an
AFROTC cadet, says she was passionate about the project from the
beginning. “The product we developed has a direct impact on battlefield
airmen, a highly trained group of airmen who put their duty above all else when
accomplishing a mission,” she explained. “The majority of these troops are
currently deployed in hot, arid and humid environments. Along with the
environmental conditions, they are required to execute high-intensity, 24/7 job
functions, carrying hundreds of pounds of equipment and are usually responsible
for not only their own lives, but the lives of civilians, other airmen and even
the enemy.
“Although I
will be receiving my commission as an aircraft maintenance officer, I was
greatly humbled and honored to be able to use my degree to help my wingmen for this
challenge,” Rizzo said. “Whether the AFRL chooses to prototype
our design or simply uses the data and calculations to formulate their own, my
team and my university has helped these airmen combat heat-related issues and
continue in their essential missions.”
“We are in
good company with the other schools in the challenge,” which included the Air
Force, Army and Naval Academies, Purdue, Ohio State, Colorado State,
Johns Hopkins, Auburn and other familiar names, said Bill Endres, Senior
Capstone Design Program director and associate professor of mechanical engineering-engineering
mechanics. “We are in company that is hard to describe in words when looking at
those amazing men who serve in the battlefield, as well as the civilian
servants who support the warfighters with dedication and passion.”
			
					




